Wool

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Mataura mayfly
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Re: Wool

Post by Mataura mayfly » Mon Feb 11, 2013 2:14 pm

Otter wrote:I take your point re Lures and the influence of the tweeds - but there are a lot of sheep grazing on the bogs around the irish lakes , yet seals fur is the defacto dubbing of choice for irish wet flies.

Do many NZ nymphs etc.. utilise wool much.

But the question still remains, why is it not used more as a dubbing material - surely theres more to it than , What HO, cast a sheep onto the chalkstream , my God what next, democracy by God. :D :D :D

Crap, posted this before CM's reply, so currently two responses blame the fashion industry and that wool aint posh enough.

The reason I made this post is that I have on the floor of my tying room a selection of 100% pure wool carpet samples, in various shades of tan/fawn and even one black - I pinched some of the black sample and was pleasantly surprised to find that it had a nice orangeish hue as against the greyish blue hue that I do not like in black dubbing.

In order to save face from being called a snob, to-night I am going to do a bit of carpet theft and blending and tie up a few early season nypmhs that match the hares ear ones that I normally use. This will tell if the tiers are being snobbish or the trout are being snobbish.
Otter, I am glad you bought up the seals. Ireland is about the size of the two bottom provinces of NZ and roughly only 300 miles long one end to the other- lot more land mass here- so more sheep. Also a LOT more coastline and plenty of seals. Many a marine mammal met its demise in NZ's early years to be rendered down to fuel street lamps (whales) or clubbed and skinned for their hides (seals). It was a huge industry here and many a coastal town either owes it's existence to sealing or you can still find evidence of the processing plants and factories.
So seal fur sure was not a problem to find here, indeed there are many commercial fishermen calling for culls of what they consider an over population of them now, both here and Tasmania. Yet still wool was the preferred dubbing or fly body material. Not just raw wool off the sheeps back, but spun and dyed knitting wool. It saved the hassle time and expense of dying it yourself.
Wool yarn was easier to wrap on a hook shank before every fisher out there had a vice- easier to control tying by hand and often just as effective as dubbed bodies.

To nymphs, yes, many patterns call for wool bodies, either whole bodies or part there of. I used lures as an easy example- older transition as lures were used a lot for BIG lake dwelling trout where bags for the week were often counted in the fractions of tonnage caught not fish measured by inch, big trout took big imitations of smaller fish or smelt.

I think it is to do with tradition and teachings, patterns handed down through the ages and an unwillingness to step away from the known. In England in the late 1800's early 1900's it was very fashionable to tie with the most exotic material one could own or order to be contract tied for you. Fly fishing was the realm of the wealthy and well to do, they could afford such posing. The poacher who plied his trade under their very noses, albeit covertly, no doubt used much simpler materials for his flies (and I have no doubt wool would have been among them) and probably did just as well if not better fishing wise. However, lacking the wealth of gentry he did not publish his patterns in written volume complete with artistic colour prints.

Simple wools and other cordage work and can work well (the Burlap Steelhead fly). I could list all the patterns in Keith Drapers iconic NZ pattern tying book and probably count on one hand the patterns calling for seal dubbing, but need to use a calculator to count the number calling for wool. ;)

Best method is to form your own opinions, try it and see. If it works for you- you have found a cheap easily available material, if it does not then revert to the materials you know. At least you may have tried something new and had some fun along the way. :D
"Listen to the sound of the river and you will get a trout".... Irish proverb.
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Roadkill
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Re: Wool

Post by Roadkill » Mon Feb 11, 2013 2:29 pm

Berliner Wool was a prime staple for classic tyers before seal came to the fore and I agree with wayneb...

"I think the reason you don't see wool as a commercial dubbing blend is two fold. One, it has too much of a blue collar image and two, anyone can easily make their own."

Have blender or grinder will DUB should be the motto of any frugal tyer given the price of skeins in knitting shops versus fly shop dubbing packs! Pigs wool is one of the rarer sought after old dubbings these days. ;)
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William Anderson
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Re: Wool

Post by William Anderson » Mon Feb 11, 2013 3:30 pm

Thanks Otter, for the thoughtful question and for all the very informative responses. This is a good read, and as I'm coming in late I have the luxury of declaring I agree with everything that's been said before. :D Brillian, each and every comment.

Now for the less brilliant. I have not given any thought to the different water repelling or absorbing qualities to the various wools - llama, camel, sheep, ox, etc. But I do recall within my first months of tying reading a comment about cotton thread and "wool" dubbing (I am assuming the comment was about sheeps wool) being very absorbant, but that these materials seem to take longer to dry and would rust hooks. That's in reference to the earlier flies or vintage hooks. I am not making any claim to this opinion, only raising the question...was there some historic association with wool bodies adversely effecting hooks, moreso than other materials? Might have just been a myth, it's just an uninformed and unresearched question. If so, likely promoted by suppliers who couldn't sell a product as available as wool. I have no idea how long it takes for a soggy sheep to dry out. :D

If I were guessing, and I am, in the purest sense, I would likely follow the "wool seems less vogue than other materials" idea. Ray put me onto some wools a few years ago and I like the flies tied with them very much.

I've enjoyed this thread a great deal.

w
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Smuggler
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Re: Wool

Post by Smuggler » Mon Feb 11, 2013 6:37 pm

Little late to the party here but, I was always aware of traditional streamers calling for wool bodies maybe some winged wet flies and salmon patterns.

Now, I know we here know about wool bodies... we were on a binge there a couple months ago LOL but, looking at the big picture it does baffle me that people shy away from it. I'm not complaining, that means more wool for us but... I dunno it is weird when you think about it. Like you said Otter, wool makes a lovely body for a fly.
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Re: Wool

Post by Mataura mayfly » Mon Feb 11, 2013 6:53 pm

William, you have bought up a couple of good points. Wool takes a bit to get soaked, but when it is wet through it is sodden and back in the days of older uncoated hooks and felt fly wallets (that I have already voiced an opinion on) the extra moisture taken on by wool body flies may have made one heck of a difference with corrosion. But then a lot of flies in those days spent a lot of time in gut cast tins between soaked felt dividers so the gut did not dry out, the hooks may have not had a lot of time in their life to be dry! :shock:

Cotton thread, yes it is a sponge- will degrade if left wet- is bulkier than silk as a rule and is "fuzzy"........ but we used a lot of that here for tying as well.

A lot of guides here swear by plucking natural wool from fences sheep have rubbed against and use it for indicator material, the natural oils keeping the indicator afloat. Washed and treated dyed wools in knitting yarn form do not have that same quality.
"Listen to the sound of the river and you will get a trout".... Irish proverb.
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Re: Wool

Post by letumgo » Mon Feb 11, 2013 7:46 pm

Here are a couple photos I wanted to share, relating to fishing wool bodied flies.

Here is a bucktail pattern that I tye with orange wool for the main body. This particular fly was initially photographed before fishing and then after catching many fish. Over time, the gold rib busted loose, was trimmed off and then the fly was still catching fish with just the wool body.

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Gold rib is loostening up:
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If you look closely at the fly in the bottom photo, you can see that the hook bend is all deformed, reshaped, resharpened and it continued to catch fish. The wool body is still in decent shape, but the wing is in tatters and the rib is long gone. It has seen better days, but I still fish this fly.

The next fly is a caddis/scud pattern tyed with some of Chris Stewart's tenkara yarn. The yarn makes a very durable, yet attractively scruffy fishing fly. I love this stuff.

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I think Frank Saywer's killer bug pattern, tyed with the highly sought after Chadwick's 477, is a fine example of the durability and effectiveness of wool yarn. The fact that this stuff is as rare as hens teeth, makes it a very desirable collectors item. To bad I used all of my on fishing flies.

Chadwick soft hackle:
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Re: Wool

Post by Dwclapp » Mon Feb 11, 2013 9:54 pm

So gents, being a newcomer to all this, if i were to go into my local Hobby Lobby or Hancock Fabrics, what would i be looking for? Embroidery yarn? Knitting yarn? Crochet yarn?

Thanks,
Darin
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Re: Wool

Post by letumgo » Mon Feb 11, 2013 9:59 pm

Darin - I would recommend 100% wool yarn. If you want to play with some, I would be happy to send you some, no strings attached. Just send me a PM with your mailing address.
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Re: Wool

Post by CM_Stewart » Mon Feb 11, 2013 11:39 pm

I would agree with letumgo's recommendation of 100% wool yarn, and would add that if you can find yarns that are not dyed a solid color but have strands of various colors running through them, they will make better looking fly bodies. (Better looking to me, at least. I don't know for sure what the fish think because I rarely fish with solid colors.)
Mataura mayfly
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Re: Wool

Post by Mataura mayfly » Tue Feb 12, 2013 1:20 am

Dwclapp wrote:So gents, being a newcomer to all this, if i were to go into my local Hobby Lobby or Hancock Fabrics, what would i be looking for? Embroidery yarn? Knitting yarn? Crochet yarn?

Thanks,
Darin
Darin, all of the above. You will find a use for solid colours, you can chop them into small chunks and mix your own dubbing blends. You will see many a fly tied here now and then with embroidery yarns and there are some neat crochet yarns out there- some of them are silk.
But I will second Rays offer. PM me an address and I will send you some wool yarns to play with.
"Listen to the sound of the river and you will get a trout".... Irish proverb.
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